Prescriptivism is the belief that one type of language is acceptable - judgemental.

• A. Belief that all types of language are acceptable - non judgemental
• B. Belief that one type of language is acceptable - judgemental
• C. Borrowing is the main driver of language change
• D. Language should always stay the same

Answer: (B)

Prescriptivism is about prescribing norms for how language should be used and judging deviations as incorrect. That’s why the statement that there is one type of language that is acceptable and that this judgmental stance is central to prescriptivism is the best fit. It reflects the idea of a fixed standard of correctness and the moralizing tone often attached to language usage.

The other ideas describe different approaches: believing all varieties are acceptable aligns with descriptivism, which records how people actually use language rather than judging it; saying borrowing drives language change focuses on diffusion and influence in change rather than normative judgments; and claiming language should always stay the same echoes a resistance to change but does not capture the evaluative, rule-based stance of prescriptivism.